How to Prioritise Tasks During a Refurbishment

Get the Order Right and Save Time, Money, and Stress
Renovating a property can be an incredibly rewarding experience. Properties from auctions often present unique opportunities. This includes options for first-time buyers seeking accessible homeownership; for those new to this path, understanding the specific considerations for a first-time buyer at auction can be very helpful. Investors also find their next projects here.
The sequence of your Refurbishment tasks is crucial. This applies whether you are improving a home or preparing a property for resale. A well-thought-out plan significantly shapes your results. It also affects your overall satisfaction.
Without a clear strategy, it is easy to become sidetracked. Many people are tempted to begin with visually impactful changes. These might include installing new kitchens or choosing paint colours. Laying fresh flooring is another common early temptation.
However, addressing underlying structural issues should always take precedence. Outdated plumbing systems also need early attention. Overlooking these foundational elements can lead to costly mistakes. Frustrating problems may arise later in the project. Rectifying such errors often involves undoing completed work. This wastes both time and resources.
This guide offers a step-by-step approach. It helps you understand property refurb priorities. You will learn which tasks demand immediate attention. Other tasks can be scheduled for later stages.
Following this guidance will help you manage your renovation project efficiently. You will gain greater confidence. The aim is to achieve a high-quality finish. This also minimises unnecessary stress and expenditure. For those new to auctions, learning how to buy property at auction is an excellent starting point. This is useful before embarking on such a project.
Start With a Full and Detailed Assessment
Every successful renovation project begins with a thorough inspection. This assesses the property’s current condition. This initial step is not merely about spotting obvious problems. It involves developing a comprehensive understanding of the structure. You also need to understand its systems.
A meticulous assessment forms the bedrock of your refurbishment plan. Before even attending a viewing, savvy buyers consult a detailed property viewing checklist. This ensures no detail is overlooked during initial inspections.
Walk through the property methodically. It is advisable to have a notebook and camera. Use them to document your findings. Ideally, a qualified builder or surveyor should accompany you. An experienced tradesperson is also a good choice.
Their professional eye can identify issues. These might not be apparent to an untrained observer. Pay close attention to the following areas:
- Structural Integrity: Look for significant cracks in walls. Pay attention around window and door openings. Check for signs of subsidence. Uneven floors or ill-fitting doors can be indicators. Note any bowing walls or sagging rooflines.
- Damp and Mould: These issues are common in corners or on ceilings. They can be concealed behind furniture and wallpaper. Investigate any musty odours or peeling paint. Look for discoloured patches on walls and ceilings. Damp can originate from leaking pipes or roof damage. Inadequate ventilation is another cause.
- Plumbing Systems: Examine visible pipework for leaks or corrosion. Check for outdated materials like lead. Assess the age and condition of the boiler. Check the central heating system. Test taps and toilets for functionality and water pressure.
- Electrical Systems: Inspect the consumer unit (fuse box). See if it is modern and compliant with current regulations. Look for old wiring or cracked sockets. Note insufficient power outlets. Electrical work requires particular attention to safety.
- Roof, Gutters, and External Walls: Check the roof for missing or damaged tiles. This includes slates. Ensure gutters and downpipes are clear. They must function correctly to prevent water damage. Examine external walls for cracks or damaged pointing. Look for failing render.
- Windows and Doors: Assess the condition of windows and doors. Look for drafts or rot in wooden frames. Check for misted double-glazing units. Poorly performing windows and doors cause significant heat loss.
- Insulation: Try to determine existing insulation levels. Check the loft, walls, and floors. Inadequate insulation leads to higher energy bills. It also creates a less comfortable living environment.
This early, detailed assessment helps create a comprehensive list of works. This list is fundamental to establishing your property refurb priorities, allowing you to determine urgent tasks and clarify which can be deferred. If new to property assessment, the full buyer guide for auctions includes extensive pointers on what to check. This resource is valuable before you commit to a purchase. Understanding what to look for is a key part of your preparation prior to auction day.
Focus on Structure and Weatherproofing First
Once your assessment is complete, you understand the property's condition. Now, you must tackle foundational elements first. This means addressing structural problems. It also involves ensuring the building is weatherproof. This must happen before internal cosmetic work begins.
These are the most critical Refurbishment tasks. They protect the building's integrity. They also safeguard all subsequent work. What to prioritise at this critical stage:
- Foundations or Subsidence Issues: If your survey identified potential subsidence, it needs immediate expert attention. Underpinning or other stabilisation work is complex. It must be completed before anything else.
- Leaking or Damaged Roofing: A compromised roof leads to extensive internal water damage. Repairing or replacing the roof covering is paramount. Fixing flashings and ensuring sound roof timbers are also vital.
- Load-Bearing Wall Cracks or Movement: Significant cracks in load-bearing walls need investigation. A structural engineer should conduct this. Repairs might involve underpinning, stitching, or other structural interventions.
- Rotten Floor Joists or Sagging Ceilings: Damaged or decaying floor joists compromise safety. They also affect structural stability. These must be repaired or replaced. Significantly sagging ceilings may indicate underlying joist problems. They could also point to failing plasterwork needing attention.
- External Wall Repairs: Attend to issues with external brickwork or render. Address problems with pointing. This prevents water ingress and further deterioration.
- Drainage Issues: Ensure all ground-level drainage functions correctly. This includes French drains or soakaways. Proper drainage prevents water pooling around foundations.
Do not hesitate to get expert help for these tasks. Engaging a structural engineer or chartered surveyor involves upfront cost. However, their expertise can save you from expensive rework. It can also prevent serious future problems. Ignoring structural issues has severe financial and safety consequences. One of the benefits of buying at auction can be securing a property with great potential, but this often requires diligence in addressing such fundamental issues.
Next Up: Plumbing, Electrics, and Heating Systems
With the building structurally sound and weatherproof, shift your focus. Address essential systems hidden behind walls and under floors. These include wiring, plumbing, and heating systems. These jobs are often messy and invasive.
It is best to complete them before any plastering. Decorating work should also wait. Consider the following:
- Full or Partial Rewiring: Older properties often require a complete rewire. This meets modern safety standards. It also accommodates current appliance demands. This involves a new consumer unit and wiring circuits. New sockets and light fittings are also part of it. Even in newer properties, you might need to add or relocate power points.
- New Plumbing Systems or Upgrades: Assess the existing pipework. Old lead pipes must be replaced. You may need new supply lines for kitchens and bathrooms. Corroded sections might need replacement. Consider upgrading to a pressurised hot water system for better performance.
- Boiler Replacement and Central Heating Installations: An old or inefficient boiler is costly to run. It will also be unreliable. Installing a new energy-efficient boiler can improve comfort. It can also reduce energy bills significantly. New radiators might also be beneficial. Ensure a Gas Safe registered engineer carries out any gas work.
- Moving Pipework or Power Points for New Layouts: Planning to change a kitchen or bathroom layout? This is the time to reposition pipes. Electrical points should also be moved accordingly. This first-fix work must be done before walls are closed up.
These tasks are fundamental for a modern, functional, and safe home. If you get them wrong, or skip them, problems arise. You may find yourself ripping apart newly finished surfaces later. This could be to fix a hidden leak or electrical fault. Always ensure a qualified electrician certifies electrical work. This includes complying with Part P of the Building Regulations in England and Wales.
Improve Insulation and Replace Windows
Once core systems are in place, think about thermal comfort. Consider the property's energy efficiency. Sorting out insulation early is important. Replacing old or damaged windows early also helps. This makes the property more energy-efficient.
This leads to lower running costs. It also makes it more appealing to future buyers or tenants. Good insulation contributes to sound reduction too. Key upgrades to consider at this stage:
- Loft Insulation: This is often an easy and cost-effective energy improvement. Ensure insulation is laid to the recommended depth.
- Cavity Wall Insulation: If the property has cavity walls, insulating them helps heat retention. This can make a significant difference.
- Solid Wall Insulation: For properties with solid walls, consider internal or external wall insulation. This is a more substantial undertaking.
- Floor Insulation: Insulating ground floors reduces drafts and heat loss. This is especially true for suspended timber floors.
- Double or Triple Glazing: Replace single-glazed windows with modern units. Also replace old, inefficient double-glazed windows. High-performance units reduce drafts and condensation. They also lessen heat loss. Consider the property's style when choosing new windows.
- Sealing Around Frames and Doors: Ensure all gaps around window and door frames are sealed. This prevents drafts and heat from escaping.
These are smart upgrades providing long-term benefits. Aiming to rent the property? Improved energy performance is crucial. It helps meet landlord compliance requirements. This includes achieving a minimum Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating. An EPC is required when a property is built, sold, or rented. For those considering the rental market, the dedicated buy-to-let auction guide offers specific insights for investors.
Make Internal Repairs and Layout Changes
The structure is secure. Essential services are updated. The building envelope is improved. Now you can shape the internal layout. Prepare surfaces for finishing touches. This part of the renovation focuses on the interior's bones.
Common Refurbishment tasks at this stage include:
- Plastering Damaged or Uneven Walls: Walls may need stripping back to brick. They might need re-rendering. Sometimes, a simple skim coat of plaster is enough. This provides a smooth surface for decoration. This includes repairing any cracks or holes.
- Replacing Ceilings Where Needed: Old lath and plaster ceilings might be sagging. They could be damaged beyond repair. Replacement with plasterboard may be necessary.
- Adding or Removing Stud Walls for Layout Changes: Altering the internal configuration? This is when new stud walls are built. Non-load-bearing walls can be removed. Examples include creating open-plan living or adding an en-suite. Always consult a structural engineer if removing a potentially load-bearing wall.
- Damp-Proofing Treatments: Were damp issues identified earlier? Were external causes rectified? Internal damp-proofing treatments might be needed before plastering. This could be installing a damp-proof course or membrane.
- Sound Insulation: Consider adding sound insulation to internal walls. Think about insulation between floors too. This is especially important in flats or terraced houses. It improves acoustic comfort.
Getting these preparatory jobs done properly is essential. Smooth, well-prepared walls and ceilings make later phases easier. Painting or wallpapering will be simpler. The result will be a higher quality finish.
Now Focus on Kitchens and Bathrooms
The internal space is dry and stable. It is adequately wired and plumbed. Now, fit out the kitchens and bathrooms. These rooms are high-impact areas. They are often key selling points of a property.
Modern, well-fitted spaces here make a huge difference. This affects overall appeal and value. This is true whether flipping the property or creating your own home. At this stage, you can:
- Install Cabinetry, Appliances, Sinks, and Worktops: This is often the "second fix" for plumbing and electrics. Ensure kitchen units are fitted securely. Worktops must be level.
- Tile Walls and Floors: Tiling provides a clean, waterproof, and durable finish. This is ideal for kitchens and bathrooms. Plan your tiling layout carefully.
- Fit Showers, Toilets, and Vanities in Bathrooms: Install sanitaryware and bathroom furniture. Ensure all connections are watertight.
- Ensure Proper Ventilation: Install extractor fans in kitchens and bathrooms. This manages moisture and prevents condensation. It also prevents mould growth. This is often a building regulation requirement.
- Check All Connections: Once installations are complete, check connections thoroughly. Ensure all plumbing and electrical connections work correctly and safely.
Understanding the potential value uplift these rooms can bring is a benefit. This is one advantage of buying property at auction for refurbishment.
Save Décor and Flooring for Last
Major structural work is behind you. Systems and fitting-out are complete. It is finally time for the part that brings space to life. This is decoration and flooring. This stage is often the most visually rewarding.
Do not rush this phase. It is crucial to wait until plaster is fully dry. Ensure all tradespeople have completed their jobs. Electricians, plumbers, plasterers, and joiners should be finished. They should also have tidied up. Starting decoration too early risks damaging fresh work. You might have to redo parts due to dust or scuffs.
Finish up with:
- Painting and Decorating: Prepare surfaces meticulously. Sand and prime them. Use neutral colours to widen appeal if selling or renting. Good quality paint significantly impacts the final look.
- Installing Flooring: Choose flooring appropriate for each room’s use. Carpet for bedrooms is common. Laminate or vinyl suits high-traffic areas. Tiles are good for kitchens and bathrooms. Ensure subfloors are level and properly prepared.
- Fitting Final Accessories: Install items like curtain rails or blinds. Add door handles and light shades. Include mirrors and other finishing touches. These complete the look.
These jobs are satisfying to complete. However, ensure they come at the very end. This avoids unnecessary mess, damage, or rework.
Stay on Track with a Clear Plan
There is no need for a rigidly inflexible schedule. However, having a general order of works is essential. This keeps your renovation organised. It helps manage dependencies between different trades.
Think in logical phases. Start with structure and weatherproofing. Then move to first-fix systems. Follow with internal preparation. Next comes second-fix and fitting out. Finally, complete the finishes.
Avoid doing too much at once. Do not tackle tasks out of sequence. Trying to install new bathroom fittings while plastering causes issues. Painting before electrical work is signed off also leads to problems. This results in confusion, delays, and often costly rework.
Create a realistic timeline. Factor in potential delays for drying times. Contractor availability can also cause delays. It is wise to include a budget contingency. This is typically 10-20% for unexpected issues. If approaching renovation completion and planning to move in, the post-purchase moving checklist helps. It prepares you for a smooth transition from site to home.
When to Bring in the Experts
Some keen DIY-ers tackle many refurbishment tasks. However, some jobs are best left to qualified professionals. Bringing in the right tradespeople saves time. It ensures compliance with building regulations. Ultimately, it reduces stress. Certain tasks legally require certified professionals.
Consider calling in experts for:
- Gas Work: All gas work must be done by a Gas Safe registered engineer. This includes boiler installation or servicing. Gas fire fitting is also included. This is a legal requirement.
- Electrical Work: Most significant electrical work needs a qualified electrician. This includes rewiring or installing new circuits. They should be registered with a scheme like NICEIC or NAPIT. They certify compliance with Part P of the Building Regulations.
- Structural Alterations: Work involving load-bearing walls needs expert oversight. This applies to foundations or significant structural changes. A structural engineer should design and oversee it. Competent builders must carry it out.
- Roofing: Roof repairs or replacement require specialist skills. They also need special equipment. This ensures a watertight and durable finish. Working at height also carries significant safety risks.
- Plastering: Achieving a smooth, professional plaster finish is a skill. It takes time to master. A good plasterer greatly improves decorated room quality.
- Complex Tiling or Damp-Proofing: Some tiling might be within DIY capabilities. Minor damp-proofing could also be. However, larger or more complex jobs benefit from professional expertise.
You can manage many other aspects. Painting, decorating, and minor repairs are examples. This depends on your skills and confidence. However, safety, legality, or structural integrity are key. When these are involved, investing in professional help is worthwhile. Find reputable tradespeople through recommendations or trade associations. Trusted online directories are another source. Always get multiple quotes and check references. Familiarising yourself with what occurs on auction day itself and understanding common auction terminology explained will also help you feel more prepared for the entire process post-purchase.
Selling After Renovation? Here's How UK Auction List Can Assist
Does your renovation plan include selling the property afterwards? It is important to understand how the UK Auction List platform operates. UK Auction List is not an estate agent, a property seller, or an auction house. Instead, it functions as a comprehensive property directory. Its role is to connect individuals selling property with established auctioneers.
To explore listing your refurbished property for auction, the platform can facilitate passing your details to relevant auction houses. These auctioneers provide valuations and guide you through the auction process. The primary resource to understand this and initiate contact is the step-by-step guide to selling property at auction. If you have initial questions before deciding to sell, the contact page for selling enquiries can connect you with auctioneers for advice.
To prepare your property effectively for resale via auction, and to understand why this route can be advantageous, consider reviewing these resources:
- The general overview of selling property at auction explains how the process works from an auctioneer's perspective once they are engaged. (Note: This URL is the same as the step-by-step guide as per guidelines, acting as the primary page).
- Learning about the benefits of selling at auction can highlight why this is often a faster and more reliable sales method.
- The property guide for selling at auction educates sellers on why auction might suit their property and circumstances.
Whether selling a flat, house, or a renovation project, the auction route can offer the quickest path to a legally binding sale. This often includes a fixed completion date.
Final Thoughts: Let Your Priorities Lead the Way
Renovating an auction property is a significant undertaking. However, careful planning helps. Following the correct order of works is also key. It does not have to be overwhelming or excessively stressful.
Focus on your property refurb priorities from day one. Begin with essential structural and weatherproofing tasks. Then, systematically work through core systems. This includes plumbing and electrics. Address internal repairs and layouts. Then move to kitchens and bathrooms. Always save painting, flooring, and final fittings for last. This logical approach helps avoid costly mistakes. It minimises delays and ensures a smoother renovation. It also makes the journey more enjoyable.
For further advice, to explore the latest property opportunities available through auction, or to understand more about the platform, you can:
- Read the full guide on how to buy property at auction for comprehensive guidance.
- Discover what UK Auction List offers to explore member benefits and property alerts.
- Learn how to register on the platform to access property data and auction calendars.
Properties listed by auctioneers across the UK can be browsed on UK Auction List, a directory platform updated regularly with auction listings.